Pediatric inguinal hernia
A groin or scrotal bulge that appears with crying, coughing or straining.
Learn moreFrom pediatric hernia, foreskin conditions and pectus excavatum to trauma, rib fractures, hyperbaric oxygen and diving injuries, the goal is to explain what needs treatment now and what can safely be observed.


Families are often caught between fear of delaying care and fear of unnecessary surgery.
Dr. Ha focuses on pediatric surgery, trauma surgery and hyperbaric medicine. The consultation begins by clarifying the diagnosis, risks and alternatives so patients and families can make an informed decision.
Symptoms, examination and imaging are considered together with age, risk and daily function.
A groin or scrotal bulge that appears with crying, coughing or straining.
Learn moreNot every non-retractile foreskin needs circumcision; assess infection, urination, scarring and anatomy.
Learn moreChest shape, growth, symptoms, imaging and cardiopulmonary function guide observation or Nuss repair.
Learn moreAssess pain with breathing, displacement, pneumothorax, hemothorax and possible stabilization.
Learn moreWound care, fracture fixation and tendon, nerve and vascular assessment.
Learn moreAssessment of decompression illness, carbon monoxide poisoning and other accepted indications.
Learn moreRecognize a typical bulge, incarceration warning signs and surgical timing.
Read articleNormal development, cleaning, ballooning, steroid cream and surgery.
Read articleBreathing pain, imaging, pain control and lung care.
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For a first visit, bring previous imaging, reports, medication and treatment records. Photos or videos can help when a bulge or symptom appears intermittently.